{"id":16818,"date":"2015-07-09T21:40:21","date_gmt":"2015-07-10T02:40:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=16818"},"modified":"2015-07-09T21:40:21","modified_gmt":"2015-07-10T02:40:21","slug":"de-la-obra-publica-al-cuidado-del-medio-ambiente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=16818","title":{"rendered":"De la obra p\u00fablica al cuidado del medio ambiente"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Ra\u00fal-Ruiz-D\u00edaz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-16498\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Ra\u00fal-Ruiz-D\u00edaz-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Ra\u00fal Ruiz D\u00edaz\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Luis Alberto Romero<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Hora Cero<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Durante a\u00f1os, la principal preocupaci\u00f3n de los alcaldes veracruzanos se relacionaba con la obra p\u00fablica; a ello se destinaba la mayor parte, casi la totalidad, del presupuesto de los municipios. Lo dem\u00e1s \u2013educaci\u00f3n, cultura, salud, desarrollo econ\u00f3mico y medio ambiente, entre otras \u00e1reas\u2013 parec\u00eda no importar a las autoridades locales.<br \/>\nSe explica esa tendencia en funci\u00f3n de la rentabilidad pol\u00edtica de la obra p\u00fablica y, sobre todo, por la comisi\u00f3n que por a\u00f1os han cobrado los ediles sobre los contratos, una pr\u00e1ctica que se conoce com\u00fanmente como el diezmo.<br \/>\nConstructores y proveedores de los gobiernos llaman diezmo a esa aportaci\u00f3n fuera de la ley, producto de una cultura donde impera la corrupci\u00f3n, que se realiza al gobernante para acceder a contratos del sector p\u00fablico.<br \/>\nAs\u00ed, quien pretende concursar por los contratos de obras p\u00fablicas en los Ayuntamientos (solo por mencionar una de las muchas instancias donde esa pr\u00e1ctica es cotidiana), quien busca convertirse en proveedor del gobierno y establecer tratos comerciales con \u00e9ste, debe realizar una aportaciones que antes era del diez por ciento (de ah\u00ed proviene la palabra \u201cdiezmo\u201d) y que en nuestros d\u00edas llega al 15 o del 20 por ciento.<br \/>\nEsas pr\u00e1cticas han sido la principal preocupaci\u00f3n de los alcaldes, que ven en los ayuntamientos la posibilidad de resolver precarias situaciones e, incluso, el futuro econ\u00f3mico personal y familiar.<br \/>\nSon pocos los ayuntamientos que escapan a esa tendencia; Tuxpan es uno de esos casos: el a\u00f1o pasado comenz\u00f3 a explorarse la posibilidad de rescatar un cuerpo lagunar llamado El Ensue\u00f1o, ubicado en la comunidad El Higueral.<br \/>\nSe trata de una laguna que tiene una extensi\u00f3n de casi 20 hect\u00e1reas; pr\u00e1cticamente toda la superficie estaba cubierta por maleza acu\u00e1tica, le llaman lechuguilla, lo que provocaba afectaciones a la poblaci\u00f3n de 4 comunidades de ese municipio: El Higueral, que tiene 889 habitantes (censo 2010 de Inegi); Boca del Monte, 453; Buenos Aires, 670; y Ojite, con 180 pobladores. Esos lugares comparten tres caracter\u00edsticas comunes, est\u00e1n asentados cerca de El Ensue\u00f1o, son del \u00e1rea rural de Tuxpan y enfrentan problemas por alta marginaci\u00f3n.<br \/>\nA este \u00faltimo punto se debe la preocupaci\u00f3n del ayuntamiento encabezado por Ra\u00fal Ruiz D\u00edaz por rescatar ese espacio y buscar la preservaci\u00f3n ambiental, el cuidado del ecosistema y la reactivaci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica y tur\u00edstica de esas cuatro comunidades, cuyos habitantes se debaten entre la pobreza y el desempleo.<br \/>\nEl a\u00f1o pasado comenzaron los estudios, en los que participaron especialistas en recuperaci\u00f3n de cuerpos de agua de la Universidad Michoacana de San Nicol\u00e1s de Hidalgo y de la Universidad Veracruzana; y en marzo del presente a\u00f1o iniciaron los trabajos de limpieza, que a la fecha registran un avance del 60 por ciento.<br \/>\nLa inversi\u00f3n es de entre 5 y 7 millones de pesos; no se trata de una pavimentaci\u00f3n, ni de alumbrado p\u00fablico o drenaje, ni de trabajos para embellecer al Puerto, sino de acciones de cuidado al entorno ambiental que beneficiar\u00e1n de manera directa a unas 2 mil 200 personas que viven cerca del Ensue\u00f1o. De paso, las autoridades locales buscan crear un espacio m\u00e1s para el desarrollo tur\u00edstico en ese lugar del norte veracruzano, demostrando que la obra p\u00fablica, con toda la importancia que reviste, no debe ser el \u00fanico foco de atenci\u00f3n dentro de una administraci\u00f3n municipal. @luisromero85<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Luis Alberto Romero Hora Cero Durante a\u00f1os, la principal preocupaci\u00f3n de los alcaldes veracruzanos se relacionaba con la obra p\u00fablica; a ello se destinaba la mayor parte, casi la totalidad, del presupuesto de los municipios. Lo dem\u00e1s \u2013educaci\u00f3n, cultura, salud, desarrollo econ\u00f3mico y medio ambiente, entre otras \u00e1reas\u2013 parec\u00eda no importar a las autoridades locales. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[2991,2669,203],"class_list":{"0":"post-16818","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-de-opinion","7":"tag-diezmo","8":"tag-luis-alberto-romero","9":"tag-tuxpan"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>De la obra p\u00fablica al cuidado del medio ambiente - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=16818\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"De la obra p\u00fablica al cuidado del medio ambiente - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Luis Alberto Romero Hora Cero Durante a\u00f1os, la principal preocupaci\u00f3n de los alcaldes veracruzanos se relacionaba con la obra p\u00fablica; a ello se destinaba la mayor parte, casi la totalidad, del presupuesto de los municipios. 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