{"id":2472,"date":"2014-06-24T02:50:00","date_gmt":"2014-06-24T02:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=2472"},"modified":"2014-10-10T03:00:18","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T03:00:18","slug":"maiz-veracruzano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2472","title":{"rendered":"Ma\u00edz veracruzano"},"content":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto Romero<\/b>
Hora Cero<\/i><\/p>\n

Hist\u00f3ricamente, el estado de Veracruz no se encuentra entre los principales productores de ma\u00edz en M\u00e9xico. Las entidades punteras en cuanto a superficie cultivada, producci\u00f3n y rendimiento son Sinaloa, Jalisco, M\u00e9xico, Chiapas y Michoac\u00e1n.
A pesar de ello, Veracruz registra un exponencial aumento en cuanto a la superficie y el valor de la producci\u00f3n, que pas\u00f3 de poco m\u00e1s de 496 mil hect\u00e1reas en 2005 a m\u00e1s de 530 mil en 2009.
En 2010, la entidad registr\u00f3 una ligera baja en la producci\u00f3n, misma que se ubic\u00f3 en casi 843 mil toneladas sobre 446 mil hect\u00e1reas cultivadas, para un rendimiento de 1.8 toneladas por hect\u00e1reas. Dentro de Veracruz, las principales zonas productoras se encuentran en Isla, Jos\u00e9 Azueta, Papantla, Playa Vicente y San Andr\u00e9s Tuxtla.<\/a>
Se trata de una actividad del sector primario de la econom\u00eda veracruzana que incluye a varias industrias, como la pecuaria, almidonera, harinera y la que tiene que ver con la masa y la tortilla; todas ellas generan al estado recursos por m\u00e1s de 3 mil 600 millones de pesos.
Esas cifras pudieran resultar impresionantes, pero si las comparamos con las que registra Sinaloa, no lo son tanto; en aquella entidad, esta actividad representa recursos por 14 mil millones de pesos al a\u00f1o, cuatro veces m\u00e1s.
Sin embargo, desde hace un par de a\u00f1os, la superficie destinada a este cultivo se ha incrementado de forma importante en Veracruz, al igual que el rendimiento por hect\u00e1rea y los recursos p\u00fablicos que se destinan para ello. El 5 de junio de este a\u00f1o, por ejemplo, la Secretar\u00eda de Desarrollo Agropecuario del gobierno estatal, cuyo titular es Manuel Emilio Mart\u00ednez de Leo, anunci\u00f3 la siembra de 300 mil hect\u00e1reas y que en 2014 aumentar\u00eda la cosecha del grano en un 40 por ciento.
No s\u00f3lo eso: el funcionario estim\u00f3 que la rentabilidad en el campo productor llegar\u00eda al 50 o 55 por ciento y que se trabaja para garantizar a los campesinos una segura comercializaci\u00f3n, tal\u00f3n de Aquiles de todas las cadenas productivas.
Ese incremento, en teor\u00eda, es suficiente para duplicar la producci\u00f3n anual y que Veracruz se ubique en el liderazgo nacional de ma\u00edz blanco, debido a una cosecha de 2.7 millones de toneladas, casi el doble de lo que se registraba en a\u00f1os anteriores.
Lamentablemente, las cuentas alegres de Mart\u00ednez de Leo no entusiasman a un amplio sector de los productores. Ayer, Ram\u00f3n Pino M\u00e9ndez, vocal del Sistema Nacional Producto Ma\u00edz, se quej\u00f3 porque de 36 mil hect\u00e1reas programadas, s\u00f3lo 9 mil pudieron sembrarse, como consecuencia de la falta de recursos.
Alert\u00f3 que de no canalizarse el dinero p\u00fablico pendiente, el ciclo agr\u00edcola para Veracruz estar\u00eda en grave riesgo, sobre todo porque la Sagarpa no ha entregado 80 millones de pesos a 15 mil productores de la entidad, afiliados a las 108 organizaciones que integran el Consejo Veracruzano del Ma\u00edz.
Pareciera que los funcionarios de la Sagarpa siembran en el pizarr\u00f3n y cosechan en el escritorio. Evidentemente, hay una distancia enorme entre la planificaci\u00f3n que realizan las instancias gubernamentales del sector agropecuario y las necesidades de los productores. @luisromero85, http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Hist\u00f3ricamente, el estado de Veracruz no se encuentra entre los principales productores de ma\u00edz en M\u00e9xico. Las entidades punteras en cuanto a superficie cultivada, producci\u00f3n y rendimiento son Sinaloa, Jalisco, M\u00e9xico, Chiapas y Michoac\u00e1n.A pesar de ello, Veracruz registra un exponencial aumento en cuanto a la superficie y el valor de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2472","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"\nMa\u00edz veracruzano - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2472\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ma\u00edz veracruzano - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Hist\u00f3ricamente, el estado de Veracruz no se encuentra entre los principales productores de ma\u00edz en M\u00e9xico. Las entidades punteras en cuanto a superficie cultivada, producci\u00f3n y rendimiento son Sinaloa, Jalisco, M\u00e9xico, Chiapas y Michoac\u00e1n.A pesar de ello, Veracruz registra un exponencial aumento en cuanto a la superficie y el valor de […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2472\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Notimemes-de-los-Polticos\/61565672886568\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-06-24T02:50:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-10-10T03:00:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Logo-Dor.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2472#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2472\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"lospoladmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c5fee8df75ee4700bd7f8e92859bd696\"},\"headline\":\"Ma\u00edz veracruzano\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-06-24T02:50:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-10-10T03:00:18+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2472\"},\"wordCount\":547,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2472#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2472\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2472\",\"name\":\"Ma\u00edz veracruzano - 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