{"id":2505,"date":"2014-06-18T02:40:00","date_gmt":"2014-06-18T02:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=2505"},"modified":"2014-10-10T03:00:20","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T03:00:20","slug":"expropiacion-de-ejidos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2505","title":{"rendered":"Expropiaci\u00f3n de ejidos"},"content":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto Romero<\/b>
Hora Cero<\/i><\/p>\n

Nunca como hoy, las organizaciones campesinas de nuestro pa\u00eds han estado tan unidas entorno a un tema derivado de la reforma energ\u00e9tica, la Ley de Hidrocarburos que contiene los t\u00e9rminos para la posible expropiaci\u00f3n de tierras a particulares, ejidatarios y comuneros, a fin de beneficiar los trabajos de exploraci\u00f3n y extracci\u00f3n de combustibles.
No se trata s\u00f3lo de privilegiar a la industria petrolera, sino que se incluye, adem\u00e1s, al sector el\u00e9ctrico. La semana pasada, en las comisiones que dictaminan las leyes secundarias, los partidos Revolucionario Institucional y Acci\u00f3n Nacional acordaron la expropiaci\u00f3n de los terrenos necesarios para el impulso y desarrollo del sector energ\u00e9tico nacional, considerado de inter\u00e9s social y orden p\u00fablico; por ello se apunta que este sector tendr\u00e1 preferencia sobre cualquier otro que implique el aprovechamiento de la superficie y el subsuelo.<\/a>
Debido a ello, investigadores, acad\u00e9micos y, sobre todo, organizaciones campesinas, han manifestado su preocupaci\u00f3n. Incluso la CNC, que es la m\u00e1s oficialista de todas las agrupaciones del sector, extern\u00f3 ya su molestia sobre dicho tema.
Max Correa, dirigente de la Central Campesina Cardenista, lanz\u00f3 una voz de alerta en el sentido de que la reforma energ\u00e9tica prev\u00e9 la expropiaci\u00f3n de ejidos mediante la figura de servidumbre legal de hidrocarburos.
Nicol\u00e1s Torreblanca, investigador de la UNAM, tambi\u00e9n se refiri\u00f3 a ese tema: sostuvo que las modificaciones legales contemplan la expropiaci\u00f3n de terrenos a particulares, ejidatarios y comuneros, en el caso de que los due\u00f1os no lleguen a un acuerdo con las compa\u00f1\u00edas transnacionales sobre la renta o venta de los mismos.
En voz de Alejandro Encinas y Manuel Bartlett, el PRD se\u00f1al\u00f3 que con las reformas a la ley, los ejidos del pa\u00eds ser\u00e1n entregados a las empresas del sector energ\u00e9tico, transnacionales en su mayor\u00eda; y que la Ley de Hidrocarburos pone a ejidatarios y peque\u00f1os propietarios en desventaja ante esas compa\u00f1\u00edas, que tendr\u00e1n la facultad de solicitar la expropiaci\u00f3n, en el caso de que no alcancen acuerdos con los propietarios.
En Veracruz, el delegado de la Procuradur\u00eda Agraria, Cirilo Rinc\u00f3n Aguilar, desminti\u00f3 las versiones que apuntan a una posible expropiaci\u00f3n de tierras y sostuvo que, contrario a ello, la reforma energ\u00e9tica garantiza que la renta p\u00fablica del petr\u00f3leo llegar\u00e1 a los campesinos.
Sin embargo, en el Art\u00edculo 96 de la Ley de Hidrocarburos se establecen los t\u00e9rminos para la constituci\u00f3n de servidumbres, la ocupaci\u00f3n o afectaci\u00f3n superficial o la expropiaci\u00f3n en los terrenos necesarios para esa industria.
Lo cierto es que entorno a ese tema prevalece la desinformaci\u00f3n y, por tanto, la incertidumbre en el sector campesino.
En nuestro pa\u00eds existe una superficie de 196 millones de hect\u00e1reas y el 51 por ciento de ese territorio corresponde a n\u00facleos agrarios. Hay en M\u00e9xico m\u00e1s de 100 millones de hect\u00e1reas de propiedad social, ejidos y tierras comunales.
De acuerdo con la Secretar\u00eda de la Reforma Agraria hay 31 mil 785 n\u00facleos agrarios, de los cuales 29 mil 442 son ejidos y 2 mil 343, comunidades. En total, hay 5 millones 222 mil sujetos agrarios en la Rep\u00fablica. La entidad con m\u00e1s n\u00facleos en el pa\u00eds es Veracruz, con 3 mil 714; le siguen Chiapas, Michoac\u00e1n, Oaxaca y Guanajuato.
Cualquiera pensar\u00eda que expropiar ejidos es provocar un enorme estallido social; sin embargo, en un campo tan desorganizado, empobrecido y poco rentable, pr\u00e1cticamente cualquier cosa puede ocurrir. @luisromero85, http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Nunca como hoy, las organizaciones campesinas de nuestro pa\u00eds han estado tan unidas entorno a un tema derivado de la reforma energ\u00e9tica, la Ley de Hidrocarburos que contiene los t\u00e9rminos para la posible expropiaci\u00f3n de tierras a particulares, ejidatarios y comuneros, a fin de beneficiar los trabajos de exploraci\u00f3n y extracci\u00f3n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2505","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"\nExpropiaci\u00f3n de ejidos - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2505\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Expropiaci\u00f3n de ejidos - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Nunca como hoy, las organizaciones campesinas de nuestro pa\u00eds han estado tan unidas entorno a un tema derivado de la reforma energ\u00e9tica, la Ley de Hidrocarburos que contiene los t\u00e9rminos para la posible expropiaci\u00f3n de tierras a particulares, ejidatarios y comuneros, a fin de beneficiar los trabajos de exploraci\u00f3n y extracci\u00f3n […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2505\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Notimemes-de-los-Polticos\/61565672886568\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-06-18T02:40:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-10-10T03:00:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Logo-Dor.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2505#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2505\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"lospoladmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c5fee8df75ee4700bd7f8e92859bd696\"},\"headline\":\"Expropiaci\u00f3n de ejidos\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-06-18T02:40:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-10-10T03:00:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2505\"},\"wordCount\":609,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2505#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2505\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2505\",\"name\":\"Expropiaci\u00f3n de ejidos - 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