{"id":2675,"date":"2014-05-19T02:08:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-19T02:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=2675"},"modified":"2014-10-10T03:00:31","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T03:00:31","slug":"limpia-publica-a-la-ip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2675","title":{"rendered":"Limpia p\u00fablica, a la IP"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Luis Alberto Romero<\/b><br \/><i>Hora Cero<\/i><\/p>\n<p>En la mayor\u00eda de los municipios del pa\u00eds, el tema de la recolecci\u00f3n, el manejo y la disposici\u00f3n de los desechos s\u00f3lidos es uno de los talones de Aquiles de los ayuntamientos. Pr\u00e1cticamente todas las administraciones enfrentan problemas de limpia p\u00fablica y basura; y muy pocas cumplen con las normas establecidas. En Veracruz, por ejemplo, prevalecen los tiraderos a cielo abierto y hasta el a\u00f1o pasado \u00fanicamente operaban 18 rellenos sanitarios.<a name='more'><\/a><br \/>En cuanto a la recolecci\u00f3n de basura, las quejas de los habitantes de los 212 municipios veracruzanos son tan frecuentes que ya dejaron de ser noticia. En Xalapa basta recorrer las colonias para observar el nivel de molestia y descontento provocado por un muy deficiente servicio de limpia p\u00fablica.<br \/>Pero Xalapa no es el \u00fanico caso, quejas hay en casi todos los municipios. Debido a ello y ante la desesperaci\u00f3n causada por fallar a la poblaci\u00f3n de sus municipios, hay alcaldes que determinaron concesionar a la iniciativa privada la recolecci\u00f3n y disposici\u00f3n de la basura, volviendo negocio un servicio que deben prestar los ayuntamientos.<br \/>Un caso ocurri\u00f3 en marzo de 2008 en Poza Rica: con la aprobaci\u00f3n de la Legislatura del Estado, ese ayuntamiento, presidido entonces por Pablo Anaya Rivera, concesion\u00f3 el servicio a la empresa Promotora Ambiental La Laguna, S.A. de C.V, tambi\u00e9n conocida como PASA, que cobrar\u00eda durante los 15 a\u00f1os que dura el contrato entre 20 y 30 millones de pesos anualmente.<br \/>Sin embargo, no es el \u00fanico antecedente; esa misma empresa, que inici\u00f3 operaciones hace 23 a\u00f1os, ha tenido entre sus clientes a municipios como Tijuana, Torre\u00f3n, Le\u00f3n y Ciudad Ju\u00e1rez.<br \/>No en todos ha tenido \u00e9xito: en San Pedro Garza Garc\u00eda, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, PASA enfrent\u00f3 problemas de operaci\u00f3n y lo mismo ocurri\u00f3 en Poza Rica, donde se\u00f1alaron a la empresa por provocar da\u00f1os ambientales y contaminaci\u00f3n de suelos y mantos fre\u00e1ticos.<br \/>Tras las fuertes diferencias entre el alcalde Sergio Lorenzo Quiroz y el gerente comercial de PASA, C\u00e9sar de la Rosa, el tiempo y el peritaje de especialistas en la materia le dieron la raz\u00f3n al presidente municipal. Intervino la Procuradur\u00eda Estatal del Medio Ambiente, que impuso una sanci\u00f3n de 5 mil salarios m\u00ednimos a esa empresa por el derrame de lixiviados ocurrido en el relleno sanitario en agosto del a\u00f1o pasado. A la fecha, todav\u00eda no hacen efectivo el pago ni construyen la planta de tratamiento para aguas especiales, a que le pretende obligar la procuradur\u00eda.<br \/>En la capital veracruzana, hace unas semanas surgieron voces que proponen la concesi\u00f3n de limpia p\u00fablica debido a los problemas del ayuntamiento que encabeza Am\u00e9rico Z\u00fa\u00f1iga para prestar el servicio. La organizaci\u00f3n \u201cProfesionales por M\u00e9xico\u201d, que encabeza Reynaldo Guerrero, opin\u00f3 que debe analizarse la posible participaci\u00f3n de la iniciativa privada, que podr\u00eda aportar recursos frescos para la adquisici\u00f3n de unidades recolectoras y propuso tambi\u00e9n la construcci\u00f3n de un relleno sanitario metropolitano. El propio presidente municipal ya declar\u00f3 que no descarta esa posibilidad.<br \/>Sin embargo, al margen de reconocer la incapacidad para prestar el servicio, el gobierno municipal debe realizar un an\u00e1lisis minucioso y un estudio profesional para evitar que en Xalapa se reproduzca el fallido modelo de Poza Rica.<\/p>\n<div>@luisromero85, <a href=\"http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/\">http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero En la mayor\u00eda de los municipios del pa\u00eds, el tema de la recolecci\u00f3n, el manejo y la disposici\u00f3n de los desechos s\u00f3lidos es uno de los talones de Aquiles de los ayuntamientos. Pr\u00e1cticamente todas las administraciones enfrentan problemas de limpia p\u00fablica y basura; y muy pocas cumplen con las normas establecidas. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2675","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Limpia p\u00fablica, a la IP - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2675\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Limpia p\u00fablica, a la IP - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero En la mayor\u00eda de los municipios del pa\u00eds, el tema de la recolecci\u00f3n, el manejo y la disposici\u00f3n de los desechos s\u00f3lidos es uno de los talones de Aquiles de los ayuntamientos. 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