{"id":2726,"date":"2014-05-07T02:16:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-07T02:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=2726"},"modified":"2014-10-10T03:00:34","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T03:00:34","slug":"autodefensas-y-marginacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726","title":{"rendered":"Autodefensas y marginaci\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Luis Alberto Romero<\/b><br \/><i>Hora Cero<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Cerca de Nogales, Acultzingo y Camerino Z. Mendoza, en la sierra de Zongolica, se encuentra Soledad Atzompa, municipio donde la mayor\u00eda de la poblaci\u00f3n es ind\u00edgena, pobre y marginada.<br \/>Soledad Atzompa tiene poco m\u00e1s de 20 mil habitantes de acuerdo con el censo poblacional de 2010, realizado por el Inegi. Este lugar tiene 35 localidades en las que se asientan 4 mil 300 casas; de ese n\u00famero, en casi 2 mil hay piso de tierra y aunque existe disponibilidad de agua entubada, no hay drenaje sanitario pues este s\u00f3lo cubre al 7 por ciento de los habitantes.<a name='more'><\/a><br \/>Los datos nos hablan de un lugar sumamente atrasado: menos del 1 por ciento de la poblaci\u00f3n tiene acceso a una computadora y el porcentaje de los usuarios de telefon\u00eda no llega al 15 por ciento.<br \/>Todav\u00eda m\u00e1s: 93 por ciento de la poblaci\u00f3n vive en pobreza y casi el 65 por ciento lo hace en pobreza extrema. Imagine usted, s\u00f3lo 14 personas en todo el municipio son consideradas no pobres y no vulnerables. Este lugar es considerado por el Consejo Nacional de Evaluaci\u00f3n de la Pol\u00edtica de Desarrollo Social, Coneval, como de muy alto grado en rezago social. Es el sexto municipio m\u00e1s marginado de Veracruz y en el contexto nacional ocupa el lugar 105<br \/>Este municipio acapar\u00f3 reflectores cuando en 2007, una anciana fue v\u00edctima de un brutal ataque, presuntamente por parte de soldados, aunque los resultados periciales dijeron, oficialmente, que se trat\u00f3 de muerte natural. Fue un caso que caus\u00f3 consternaci\u00f3n e indignaci\u00f3n en esas comunidades.<br \/>Ese lugar fue olvidado por los medios informativos hasta que hace poco m\u00e1s de una semana, el alcalde Bonifacio Aguilar Landa se\u00f1al\u00f3 que debido a los altos niveles de inseguridad, a los secuestros, a las extorsiones y a los frecuentes robos, la poblaci\u00f3n se hab\u00eda organizado para crear grupos de autodefensa.<br \/>Por supuesto, no es un tema menor, sobre todo despu\u00e9s de analizar lo que ocurre en entidades como Michoac\u00e1n y Guerrero, donde la poblaci\u00f3n se arm\u00f3 para enfrentar a las bandas delincuenciales que han asolado a la poblaci\u00f3n.<br \/>Llama la atenci\u00f3n la declaraci\u00f3n del alcalde del lugar, porque Soledad Atzompa no tiene ni la realidad michoacana, ni los elevados niveles de inseguridad que se registran en Guerrero o Morelos. De cualquier manera, tanto el gobierno del estado, a trav\u00e9s de la Secretar\u00eda de Seguridad P\u00fablica, como las Secretar\u00edas de Marina y Defensa Nacional del gobierno federal, enviaron a varios grupos de apoyo para conocer de cerca lo que pasa en ese municipio y tambi\u00e9n para desactivar los posibles focos rojos.<br \/>No se reporta la presencia de autodefensas, aunque all\u00e1, como en muchos otros lugares de la entidad, existe la figura de polic\u00edas comunitarias, de tal manera que la voz de alerta del alcalde perredista, Bonifacio Aguilar, fue desestimada por quienes investigaron la denuncia de la autoridad municipal.<br \/>Lo que no se puede desestimar es el enorme rezago social y la insultante marginaci\u00f3n en que viven las familias de Soledad Atzompa. @luisromero85,  <a href=\"http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/\">http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Cerca de Nogales, Acultzingo y Camerino Z. Mendoza, en la sierra de Zongolica, se encuentra Soledad Atzompa, municipio donde la mayor\u00eda de la poblaci\u00f3n es ind\u00edgena, pobre y marginada.Soledad Atzompa tiene poco m\u00e1s de 20 mil habitantes de acuerdo con el censo poblacional de 2010, realizado por el Inegi. Este lugar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2726","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Autodefensas y marginaci\u00f3n - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Autodefensas y marginaci\u00f3n - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Cerca de Nogales, Acultzingo y Camerino Z. Mendoza, en la sierra de Zongolica, se encuentra Soledad Atzompa, municipio donde la mayor\u00eda de la poblaci\u00f3n es ind\u00edgena, pobre y marginada.Soledad Atzompa tiene poco m\u00e1s de 20 mil habitantes de acuerdo con el censo poblacional de 2010, realizado por el Inegi. Este lugar [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Notimemes-de-los-Polticos\/61565672886568\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-05-07T02:16:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-10-10T03:00:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Logo-Dor.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"lospoladmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/#\/schema\/person\/c5fee8df75ee4700bd7f8e92859bd696\"},\"headline\":\"Autodefensas y marginaci\u00f3n\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-05-07T02:16:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-10-10T03:00:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726\"},\"wordCount\":532,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2726\",\"name\":\"Autodefensas y marginaci\u00f3n - 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