{"id":2838,"date":"2014-04-09T02:56:00","date_gmt":"2014-04-09T02:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=2838"},"modified":"2014-10-10T03:00:41","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T03:00:41","slug":"limon-veracruzano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2838","title":{"rendered":"Lim\u00f3n veracruzano"},"content":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto Romero<\/b>
Hora Cero<\/i><\/p>\n

Durante casi 3 d\u00e9cadas, el cultivo y, sobre todo, la comercializaci\u00f3n del lim\u00f3n s\u00f3lo era noticia para los citricultores; este a\u00f1o, sin embargo, por las temperaturas at\u00edpicas y por el exceso de humedad en los principales estados productores, los precios alcanzaron niveles m\u00e1ximos hist\u00f3ricos y ese fruto se volvi\u00f3 casi prohibitivo para la mayor\u00eda de los consumidores mexicanos.
Ante la escasez, las tiendas de autoservicio y los supermercados ofrec\u00edan el c\u00edtrico hasta en 60 pesos el kilogramo.<\/a>
Apenas este lunes, el gobernador de Veracruz , Javier Duarte, anunci\u00f3 que la entidad aumentar\u00e1 su contribuci\u00f3n de lim\u00f3n persa, a fin de disminuir el precio en el mercado nacional. Se refiri\u00f3 tambi\u00e9n a la importancia de este cultivo para Veracruz: 15 mil productores, 50 mil hect\u00e1reas que generan una derrama econ\u00f3mica al estado por dos mil 400 millones de pesos al a\u00f1o.
Para abundar sobre el tema citr\u00edcola consultamos a Antonio Sober\u00f3n Ferrer, quien preside la Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Comercializaci\u00f3n de Productos C\u00edtricos del Consejo Nacional Citr\u00edcola y el Consejo Estatal Citr\u00edcola de Veracruz.
Explica que generalmente, los meses de noviembre a marzo registran altos precios en los c\u00edtricos y particularmente en la lima persa, producto en el que Veracruz ocupa el liderazgo nacional. Esos meses no hay producci\u00f3n de lim\u00f3n y, por tanto, los precios son altos.
Sin embargo, dec\u00edamos, el a\u00f1o pasado se registraron condiciones espec\u00edficas adversas para este cultivo, lo que provoc\u00f3 que la floraci\u00f3n se perdiera.
Apunta Sober\u00f3n Ferrer que no existen antecedentes de precios tan altos en la historia de la citricultura nacional. De hecho, en las huertas, el kilogramo de ese fruto se cotizaba en 20 pesos.
Por si fuera poco, el problema de los precios se complic\u00f3 porque los especuladores vend\u00edan el c\u00edtrico hasta en 60 pesos y al consumidor llegaba todav\u00eda m\u00e1s caro.
El problema \u2013apunt\u00f3\u2013 se agrava por la excesiva presencia de intermediarios y acaparadores; y tambi\u00e9n por el hecho de que en 70 por ciento de la producci\u00f3n para el consumo nacional es controlada por dos grandes cadenas de comercializaci\u00f3n que han sido apoyadas, incluso subsidiadas, con ese prop\u00f3sito por el gobierno federal.
La buena noticia para los consumidores es que con o sin anuncio gubernamental de por medio, las proyecciones apuntan hacia una disminuci\u00f3n en los precios, hasta alcanzar los 8 o 9 pesos por kilogramo en las huertas, debido a que la floraci\u00f3n de enero y febrero comenzar\u00e1 a producir frutos a partir de este mes.
Por otro lado, el problema para la citricultura estatal no pasa por los precios, porque \u00e9stos se rigen por las condiciones del mercado internacional; los principales obst\u00e1culos para el desarrollo de ese sector van desde las amenazas fitosanitarias hasta la falta de concientizaci\u00f3n de los productores sobre el tema de la sanidad.
Y por si las amenazas no fueran suficientes para los citricultores, es evidente la falta de actos de autoridad para hacer que las normas fitosanitarias, como las que se refieren a la movilizaci\u00f3n de frutos, se cumplan cabalmente.
Y es que los recursos para los programas, que son cuantiosos, se prestan a los actos de corrupci\u00f3n que prevalecen, sobre todo en el tema de la certificaci\u00f3n de los embarques. @luisromero85,http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Durante casi 3 d\u00e9cadas, el cultivo y, sobre todo, la comercializaci\u00f3n del lim\u00f3n s\u00f3lo era noticia para los citricultores; este a\u00f1o, sin embargo, por las temperaturas at\u00edpicas y por el exceso de humedad en los principales estados productores, los precios alcanzaron niveles m\u00e1ximos hist\u00f3ricos y ese fruto se volvi\u00f3 casi prohibitivo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2838","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"\nLim\u00f3n veracruzano - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2838\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lim\u00f3n veracruzano - 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