{"id":2842,"date":"2014-04-08T02:50:00","date_gmt":"2014-04-08T02:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=2842"},"modified":"2014-10-10T03:00:41","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T03:00:41","slug":"instituto-nacional-electoral","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2842","title":{"rendered":"Instituto Nacional Electoral"},"content":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto Romero<\/b>
Hora Cero<\/i><\/p>\n

Luego de su publicaci\u00f3n en el Diario Oficial de la Federaci\u00f3n, el pasado 10 de febrero entr\u00f3 en vigor la reforma pol\u00edtico-electoral en nuestro pa\u00eds e inici\u00f3 un proceso de renovaci\u00f3n del instituto responsable de la organizaci\u00f3n de los procesos electorales.
As\u00ed fue creado el Instituto Nacional Electoral, que sustituye al desaparecido IFE. Los once nuevos consejeros, con Lorenzo C\u00f3rdoba en la presidencia, rindieron protesta el viernes 4 de abril y tres d\u00edas despu\u00e9s dieron a conocer el presupuesto que ejercer\u00e1 el organismo durante 2014, 11 mil 833 millones de pesos, los mismos que ten\u00eda presupuestado el Instituto Federal Electoral.<\/a>
En cuanto a la distribuci\u00f3n de esos recursos, casi 7 mil 800 millones ser\u00e1n ocupados en los gastos de operaci\u00f3n del INE y poco m\u00e1s de 4 mil millones para el financiamiento a los partidos pol\u00edticos.
Ayer, el Diario Oficial dio a conocer el presupuesto y los montos que percibir\u00e1n los consejeros electorales, m\u00e1s de 182 mil pesos mensuales entre salario base y compensaciones para cada uno.
Lo importante es que el nuevo instituto mantiene la organizaci\u00f3n de las elecciones federales y asumir\u00e1 tambi\u00e9n, junto con los institutos estatales, el control de los comicios locales en estados y municipios.
Entre los cambios destaca el tema de la estructura del INE: anteriormente, el IFE estaba integrado por un presidente y 8 consejeros; ahora ser\u00e1n 10. Por otro lado, el nuevo organismo tiene la facultad de designar y remover a los consejeros estatales; hay seis por entidad y cada uno se mantendr\u00e1 en el cargo por siete a\u00f1os.
Recordamos que entre los argumentos que manejaron en su momento los promotores de la desaparici\u00f3n del IFE se encontraban b\u00e1sicamente tres: hacer m\u00e1s eficiente el manejo de los recursos p\u00fablicos; dar certeza a la organizaci\u00f3n y a los resultados de los procesos electorales; y evitar la intromisi\u00f3n de los gobernadores en las decisiones de los institutos estatales.
Sin embargo, es muy probable que con estos cambios no se alcance ahorro alguno en el tema econ\u00f3mico y que este nuevo instituto sea m\u00e1s caro que la suma del IFE y los \u00f3rganos electorales de los estados.
Por otro lado, hay opiniones en el sentido de que la creaci\u00f3n del INE y, sobre todo, la subordinaci\u00f3n de los organismos estatales, son medidas que van contra el principio del federalismo porque tienden a centralizar la toma de decisiones.
En todo caso, valdr\u00eda la pena preguntar si esas medidas garantizan realmente que los gobernadores no metan las manos en la organizaci\u00f3n de los comicios en los estados e inclinen la balanza para favorecer a sus candidatos.
Hoy, el IFE y los institutos estatales electorales son los villanos favoritos, los blancos de las cr\u00edticas de actores pol\u00edticos. En Veracruz, por ejemplo, el secretario general del PAN, Bernardo T\u00e9llez, dijo que con el INE se terminar\u00e1n los vicios y lo que calific\u00f3 como los impunes atentados contra la democracia; lo cierto es que el 84% de las resoluciones de los institutos estatales ha sido confirmadas por el tribunal federal electoral y no se espera un cambio realmente importante con la entrada en vigor de los cambios. @luisromero85, http:\/\/luisromero85.blogspot.mx\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Luego de su publicaci\u00f3n en el Diario Oficial de la Federaci\u00f3n, el pasado 10 de febrero entr\u00f3 en vigor la reforma pol\u00edtico-electoral en nuestro pa\u00eds e inici\u00f3 un proceso de renovaci\u00f3n del instituto responsable de la organizaci\u00f3n de los procesos electorales.As\u00ed fue creado el Instituto Nacional Electoral, que sustituye al desaparecido […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-sin-categoria"],"yoast_head":"\nInstituto Nacional Electoral - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2842\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Instituto Nacional Electoral - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Luis Alberto RomeroHora Cero Luego de su publicaci\u00f3n en el Diario Oficial de la Federaci\u00f3n, el pasado 10 de febrero entr\u00f3 en vigor la reforma pol\u00edtico-electoral en nuestro pa\u00eds e inici\u00f3 un proceso de renovaci\u00f3n del instituto responsable de la organizaci\u00f3n de los procesos electorales.As\u00ed fue creado el Instituto Nacional Electoral, que sustituye al desaparecido […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=2842\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Notimemes-de-los-Polticos\/61565672886568\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-04-08T02:50:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-10-10T03:00:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Logo-Dor.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LosPoliticosVer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lospoladmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2842#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2842\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"lospoladmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c5fee8df75ee4700bd7f8e92859bd696\"},\"headline\":\"Instituto Nacional Electoral\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-04-08T02:50:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-10-10T03:00:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2842\"},\"wordCount\":554,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2842#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2842\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\\\/?p=2842\",\"name\":\"Instituto Nacional Electoral - 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