{"id":3419,"date":"2013-11-13T03:59:00","date_gmt":"2013-11-13T03:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=3419"},"modified":"2014-10-10T03:01:21","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T03:01:21","slug":"quinazos-en-la-historia-de-veracruz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=3419","title":{"rendered":"Quinazos en la historia de Veracruz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jos\u00e9 Luis Ortega Vidal<\/b>
Claroscuros<\/i><\/p>\n

(1)
Hubo de quinazos a quinazos\u2026
A Joaqu\u00edn Hern\u00e1ndez Galicia, el hist\u00f3rico luchador sindical Valent\u00edn Campa le advirti\u00f3 sobre los peligros de enfrentar al Estado, pero el l\u00edder petrolero no escuch\u00f3.
Soberbio, \u201cLa Quina\u201d decidi\u00f3 apoyar con todo a Cuauht\u00e9moc C\u00e1rdenas Sol\u00f3rzano en la elecci\u00f3n de 1988 y retar a Carlos Salinas de Gortari.
El cacique petrolero \u201cpate\u00f3 el pesebre\u201d del que aliment\u00f3 su poder durante tres d\u00e9cadas: la todopoderosa dictadura perfecta del PRI.
Consecuencias de aquellos actos, Hern\u00e1ndez Galicia:
a) Contribuy\u00f3 al triunfo legal y real del Frente Democr\u00e1tico Nacional y
b) Se fue con todo y la democracia del pa\u00eds al \u201cfresco bote\u201d.<\/a><\/p>\n

(2)
Visto desde una perspectiva, Joaqu\u00edn Hern\u00e1ndez Galicia fue v\u00edctima del sistema represivo que viv\u00eda su c\u00faspide en 1988 y que a\u00fan se ejerce \u2013con disimulo y apoyado en nuevos rostros, como el del narcotr\u00e1fico- en el pa\u00eds.
Sin embargo, analizado el tema desde otro \u00e1ngulo, \u201cLa Quina\u201d recibi\u00f3 en 1989 \u2013cuando le sembraron el cad\u00e1ver de un agente del ministerio p\u00fablico federal y armas prohibidas en su residencia de Ciudad Madero- una sopa de su propio chocolate.<\/p>\n

(3)
En Minatitl\u00e1n y Poza Rica las secciones 10 y 30 del Sindicato de Trabajadores Petroleros de la Rep\u00fablica Mexicana (STPRM), protagonizaron sendos movimientos pol\u00edticos capaces de enfrentar a \u201cLa Quina\u201d cuando \u00e9ste manten\u00eda de rodillas incluso a los m\u00e1s altos directivos de PEMEX.
Figuras como Sergio Mart\u00ednez Mendoza en Minatitl\u00e1n, as\u00ed como Heriberto Kehoe Vincent y Oscar Torres Pancardo en Poza Rica, disputaron la dirigencia nacional petrolera sin \u201cLa Quina\u201d
Hubo muchos l\u00edderes nacionales del STPRM pero todos sab\u00edan que el mandam\u00e1s estaba asentado de Tamaulipas.
Y los que intentaron romper este esquema pagaron su osad\u00eda.
A Sergio Mart\u00ednez Mendoza lo \u201cjubilaron\u201d, a Heriberto Kehoe Vincent lo asesinaron a balazos en el restaurant \u201cEl Chalet\u201d frente a la plaza c\u00edvica de Poza Rica y a Oscar Torres Pancardo lo \u201caccidentaron\u201d en la carretera Puebla-Poza Rica.
As\u00ed de simple. As\u00ed de \u201ceficiente\u201d en su control pol\u00edtico era Joaqu\u00edn Hern\u00e1ndez Galicia.<\/p>\n

(4)
Muchos protagonistas de aquella \u00e9poca contin\u00faan vivos y algunos siguen siendo pieza clave en grupos de poder regionales en Veracruz.
Cada caso tiene su particular historia; su individual destino.
Nombres como los de Marcos L\u00f3pez Mora y Ram\u00f3n Hern\u00e1ndez Toledo son vientos de aquellos huracanes.
La del cacicazgo petrolero de Carlos Romero Deschamps \u2013con zapatos de un n\u00famero mucho menor al que calz\u00f3 \u201cLa Quina\u201d- es una herida viva y lacerante en el sindicalismo mexicano.
M\u00e9xico padece un sindicalismo que se ha traicionado a s\u00ed mismo.
Unos cuantos se volvieron millonarios a costillas de la clase obrera.
Otros murieron en el intento de convertir a los sindicatos de petroleros, maestros, electricistas, ferrocarrileros, etc\u00e9tera, en verdaderos espacios de justicia social para los trabajadores.
A un siglo de la Revoluci\u00f3n de 1910 las grandes centrales obreras mexicanas ofrecen un lamentable hedor.
Constituyen un cad\u00e1ver cuyas miasmas lo contaminan todo.
Entregados al poder por sus propios dirigentes, los obreros mexicanos han sido parte esencial del corporativismo a\u00fan \u00fatil y por tanto alimentado desde el Estado.
La presencia de un Carlos Romero Deschamps enfermo, decr\u00e9pito y sin poder de decisi\u00f3n propio \u2013pero eso s\u00ed, multimillonario- en el Senado de la Rep\u00fablica, es una de las fotograf\u00edas m\u00e1s elocuentes de la Revoluci\u00f3n traicionada.
Y esta traici\u00f3n constituye un error hist\u00f3rico que a\u00fan respira, a pesar de que su mayor s\u00edmbolo -\u201cLa Quina\u201d- acaba de morir.
Otro retrato infame lo constituye Elba Esther Gordillo Morales, la nefasta profesora encarcelada sin el c\u00e1ncer que represent\u00f3 y que personaliza.
Que Elba Esther se encuentre tras las rejas no significa que la manipulaci\u00f3n abyecta de m\u00e1s de un mill\u00f3n de maestros para los intereses estatales, se haya ido con ella.
Encarcelaron a la leona, pero se quedaron sus leoncitos.
Muere un le\u00f3n, pero nos quedamos con la carne sanguinolenta entre los dientes del inevitable canibalismo que padece M\u00e9xico.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jos\u00e9 Luis Ortega VidalClaroscuros (1)Hubo de quinazos a quinazos\u2026A Joaqu\u00edn Hern\u00e1ndez Galicia, el hist\u00f3rico luchador sindical Valent\u00edn Campa le advirti\u00f3 sobre los peligros de enfrentar al Estado, pero el l\u00edder petrolero no escuch\u00f3.Soberbio, \u201cLa Quina\u201d decidi\u00f3 apoyar con todo a Cuauht\u00e9moc C\u00e1rdenas Sol\u00f3rzano en la elecci\u00f3n de 1988 y retar a Carlos Salinas de Gortari.El […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3419","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"\nQuinazos en la historia de Veracruz - Los pol\u00edticos Veracruz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=3419\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Quinazos en la historia de Veracruz - 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