{"id":5773,"date":"2011-09-17T03:17:00","date_gmt":"2011-09-17T03:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=5773"},"modified":"2014-10-09T05:05:19","modified_gmt":"2014-10-09T05:05:19","slug":"la-herencia-de-orson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=5773","title":{"rendered":"La herencia de Orson"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Orson.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 266px;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Orson-300x199.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\"id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5653162621540653346\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:bold;\">Miguel \u00c1ngel G\u00f3mez Polanco<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-style:italic;\">V\u00eda Cr\u00edtica<\/span><\/p>\n<p>El 30 de octubre de 1938, en los Estados Unidos de Am\u00e9rica, un hecho sin precedentes marc\u00f3 la historia de la radio en aquel pa\u00eds, y dej\u00f3 un muy particular recuerdo en la memoria de quienes fueron parte de la inusual narraci\u00f3n protagonizada por el multifac\u00e9tico Orson Welles, en la que de forma completamente realista y alarmante, describi\u00f3 lo que parec\u00eda una invasi\u00f3n extraterrestre.<br \/>            El ejercicio correspond\u00eda a la adaptaci\u00f3n del cl\u00e1sico literario de H.G. Wells, \u201cLa Guerra de los Mundos\u201d, que por vez primera contar\u00eda con una versi\u00f3n radiof\u00f3nica.<br \/>            Aquel d\u00eda, quienes sintonizaron la intervenci\u00f3n de Orson en los momentos que transcurr\u00eda la acci\u00f3n m\u00e1s dram\u00e1tica, se atemorizaron de tal manera que, incluso, provocaron un caos de interpretaci\u00f3n impactante, pues har\u00edan de las comisarias y calles de Nueva York \u2013principalmente- una ca\u00f3tica e imaginativa ambientaci\u00f3n de la invasi\u00f3n que se desarrollaba en la historia.<br \/>            Fue as\u00ed que, despu\u00e9s de una hora de histeria colectiva, la nota final la dar\u00eda el propio Orson Welles, quien al ver el alcance de su \u201cexperimento\u201d, pidi\u00f3 una disculpa que no fue bien recibida por la ciudadan\u00eda. No obstante, la \u00fanica verdad para Welles radic\u00f3 en el logro de mover masas a trav\u00e9s de un discurso bien elaborado y sin importar la veracidad de lo que se narraba, demostrando el poder de un medio como la radio, pero sin exentarlo de un mal uso con capacidad de trascender a lo tr\u00e1gico.<br \/>            Pero 70 a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s, los rumores y el ingenio de los veracruzanos jugaron una mala pasada similar, al hacer fluir versiones de supuestos ataques a los asistentes de la Plaza Lerdo, la noche del 15 de septiembre, algo que como ya es costumbre en nuestro estado -y muy parecido a lo acontecido con los radioescuchas de Orson Welles- desatar\u00eda en el imaginario colectivo suposiciones y creencias que dieron como resultado una afluencia menor a la registrada en otros a\u00f1os.<br \/>            Esta comparaci\u00f3n no sugiere una cr\u00edtica por las variadas interpretaciones que el ser humano por s\u00ed mismo, los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n y las redes sociales somos capaces de crear para infundir un miedo con el que nos hemos tenido que acostumbrar a vivir, pues los hechos ah\u00ed est\u00e1n y sin innegables.<br \/>Sin embargo, la herencia de Orson no es m\u00e1s que un ejemplo de la importancia de la informaci\u00f3n y nuestra responsabilidad para seleccionarla. En la ciudadan\u00eda est\u00e1 no ceder al temor y exigir lo que le corresponde, sin imaginar de m\u00e1s, a\u00fan cuando quienes fueran a las plazas c\u00edvicas en a\u00f1os subsecuentes, sean puros acarreados, y no quienes contamos con la oportunidad de estar bien informados.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Miguel \u00c1ngel G\u00f3mez PolancoV\u00eda Cr\u00edtica El 30 de octubre de 1938, en los Estados Unidos de Am\u00e9rica, un hecho sin precedentes marc\u00f3 la historia de la radio en aquel pa\u00eds, y dej\u00f3 un muy particular recuerdo en la memoria de quienes fueron parte de la inusual narraci\u00f3n protagonizada por el multifac\u00e9tico Orson Welles, en la [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-5773","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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