{"id":63383,"date":"2020-11-04T10:46:22","date_gmt":"2020-11-04T16:46:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=63383"},"modified":"2020-11-04T10:46:22","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T16:46:22","slug":"granjas-industriales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=63383","title":{"rendered":"Granjas industriales"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Maricarmen Garc\u00eda El\u00edas<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Animalia<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>En el D\u00eda Mundial de la Alimentaci\u00f3n, celebrado en octubre, World Animal Protection (Protecci\u00f3n Animal Mundial) encendi\u00f3 las alarmas sobre una nueva gran amenaza a la salud p\u00fablica mundial en su reporte \u201cAlimentando la crisis de la pandemia: La producci\u00f3n industrial de animales y el auge de las superbacterias.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>El reporte de esta organizaci\u00f3n, que cuenta con m\u00e1s de 55 a\u00f1os de trabajo en protecci\u00f3n animal alrededor del mundo, detalla c\u00f3mo las granjas de producci\u00f3n industrial usan cada a\u00f1o 131.000 toneladas de antibi\u00f3ticos en los animales de producci\u00f3n como un remedio para evitar que se enfermen en lugar de solucionar las causas de las enfermedades. Este uso excesivo de antibi\u00f3ticos produce las superbacterias. Dichas bacterias resistentes a los antibi\u00f3ticos est\u00e1n entrando a nuestra cadena de alimentaci\u00f3n y a nuestro medioambiente.<\/p>\n<p>Cuando las superbacterias pasan de los animales a las personas, nos hacen menos capaces para enfrentar las enfermedades. Hoy en d\u00eda mueren 700.000 personas al a\u00f1o por infecciones que no pueden ser tratadas con antibi\u00f3ticos. Para el 2050, se espera que esta cifra aumente a 10 millones de personas por a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<p>Teniendo en cuenta que las granjas de producci\u00f3n\u00a0 industrial suministran rutinariamente a sus animales los mismos antibi\u00f3ticos que se usaron para tratar el 100% de los pacientes en estado cr\u00edtico con COVID-19, durante la etapa inicial de la pandemia, el aumento de las superbacterias en granjas industriales representa un peligro real y actual para la salud p\u00fablica mundial.<\/p>\n<p>Ricardo Mora, Gerente mundial del programa de animales de granja de World Animal Protection, afirma: \u201cSi la pandemia nos ha tomado por sorpresa, la crisis de las superbacterias es una situaci\u00f3n completamente predecible. No podemos ignorar la contribuci\u00f3n que el uso excesivo de antibi\u00f3ticos en granjas industriales est\u00e1 teniendo en el aumento de la resistencia a antibi\u00f3ticos. Es una bomba de tiempo que podr\u00eda empeorar la actual crisis si los antibi\u00f3ticos resultan ineficaces en el tratamiento de infecciones secundarias\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>World Animal Protection llev\u00f3 a cabo una encuesta en 15 pa\u00edses, incluido M\u00e9xico, que revela\u00a0 que 4 de cada 5 personas encuestadas est\u00e1n preocupadas porque la pr\u00f3xima pandemia pueda originarse en los animales de producci\u00f3n y un n\u00famero similar desconoce la amenaza que representan las superbacterias en las granjas industriales.<\/p>\n<p>La encuesta tambi\u00e9n revel\u00f3 que un 96% de los mexicanos muestra preocupaci\u00f3n sobre la posibilidad de que una pandemia pueda originarse en los animales de granja; el mismo porcentaje cree que los gobiernos deben monitorear y reportar los antibi\u00f3ticos usados en animales de producci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Sobre lo anterior, Ricardo Mora comenta: \u201cEl gobierno mexicano debe elevar los est\u00e1ndares de bienestar animal, monitorear y reportar el uso de antibi\u00f3ticos en animales de granja. Igualmente, los supermercados deber\u00edan garantizar que los animales de su cadena de suministro sean tratados bien, y los antibi\u00f3ticos usados responsablemente en las granjas\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Representantes de World Animal Protection contactaron a 3 de las principales asociaciones de productores de aves y cerdos en M\u00e9xico, indagando sobre sus pol\u00edticas y procedimientos que garanticen el uso adecuado de antibi\u00f3ticos en la producci\u00f3n animal, sin embargo, ninguno de ellos respondi\u00f3 o mostr\u00f3 evidencia al respecto.<\/p>\n<p>World Animal Protection hace un llamado para ponerle fin a las granjas industriales, reducir la producci\u00f3n y consumo de productos animales provenientes de estas granjas y para garantizar que toda la producci\u00f3n de animales de granja restante cuente con altos niveles de bienestar.<\/p>\n<p>(Fuente: World Animal Protection)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Maricarmen Garc\u00eda El\u00edas Animalia &nbsp; En el D\u00eda Mundial de la Alimentaci\u00f3n, celebrado en octubre, World Animal Protection (Protecci\u00f3n Animal Mundial) encendi\u00f3 las alarmas sobre una nueva gran amenaza a la salud p\u00fablica mundial en su reporte \u201cAlimentando la crisis de la pandemia: La producci\u00f3n industrial de animales y el auge de las superbacterias.\u201d El [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6451],"tags":[12574,23276,23275,23272,23273,23274],"class_list":{"0":"post-63383","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-historias_de_amigos","7":"tag-dia-mundial-de-la-alimentacion","8":"tag-medioambiente","9":"tag-produccion-industrial-de-animales","10":"tag-proteccion-animal-mundial","11":"tag-salud-publica-mundial","12":"tag-superbacterias"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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