{"id":6748,"date":"2010-12-31T04:08:00","date_gmt":"2010-12-31T04:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lospoliticosveracruz.com.mx\/?p=6748"},"modified":"2014-10-09T03:42:12","modified_gmt":"2014-10-09T03:42:12","slug":"desempleo-galopante-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lospoliticosveracruz.com\/?p=6748","title":{"rendered":"Desempleo galopante"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight:bold;\">Enrique Yasser Pompeyo<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-style:italic;\">Mesa de Redacci\u00f3n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>De los m\u00e1s de 211 millones de desempleados que se calcula que hay en el mundo, aproximadamente 81 millones (40 por ciento) son j\u00f3venes de entre 15 y 24 a\u00f1os, inform\u00f3 la Organizaci\u00f3n Internacional del Trabajo (OIT).<br \/>En un estudio sobre la situaci\u00f3n del desempleo mundial y su relaci\u00f3n con el fen\u00f3meno migratorio, la OIT advirti\u00f3 que la actual crisis econ\u00f3mica \u201cha golpeado m\u00e1s fuerte a los j\u00f3venes que a la poblaci\u00f3n adulta y ha empeorado su situaci\u00f3n en el mercado laboral\u201d.<br \/>Por ejemplo, en los pa\u00edses industrializados mientras la tasa promedio de desempleo entre los j\u00f3venes represent\u00f3 este a\u00f1o 13.1 por ciento, el promedio entre los adultos fue de 4.8 por ciento. <br \/>Adem\u00e1s se calcula que 152 millones de j\u00f3venes en el mundo viven en hogares con ingresos menores a 1.25 d\u00f3lares al d\u00eda, a pesar de tener un empleo, por lo que muchos migran tanto a \u00e1reas urbanas de sus propios pa\u00edses como a otras naciones en busca de mejores opciones econ\u00f3micas.<br \/>Tan es as\u00ed que actualmente los j\u00f3venes representan 15 por ciento de la poblaci\u00f3n migrante entre los pa\u00edses de la Organizaci\u00f3n para la Cooperaci\u00f3n y el Desarrollo Econ\u00f3micos (OCDE), es decir, un poco m\u00e1s de 9.1 millones de personas.<br \/>De acuerdo con la OIT, la migraci\u00f3n puede representar efectivamente una opci\u00f3n para mejorar la calidad de vida de los j\u00f3venes, su ingreso y su capacitaci\u00f3n, e incluso para contribuir al desarrollo de los pa\u00edses emisores, por las remesas.<br \/>Tanto la OCDE como el Banco Mundial consideran que los temas de mercado laboral y j\u00f3venes migrantes pueden ser incluidos en los pr\u00f3ximos a\u00f1os en las agendas de distintos gobiernos, dada su creciente importancia. <br \/>Sin embargo, el \u00e9xito de esta migraci\u00f3n depende de varios factores, por ejemplo si el migrante es reci\u00e9n llegado al pa\u00eds receptor o bien si es de segunda generaci\u00f3n, es decir, naci\u00f3 en el pa\u00eds receptor como hijo de un migrante.<br \/>Tambi\u00e9n es importante el dominio que tenga del idioma del pa\u00eds receptor, pues entre mayor dominio de la lengua que se habla en el lugar al que se migra, mejores posibilidades tendr\u00e1 de competir en igualdad de condiciones en el mercado laboral con la poblaci\u00f3n nativa de la misma edad.<br \/>Otro de los factores importantes es el estatus migratorio y la escolaridad que tengan. Si los j\u00f3venes migran de manera legal y cuentan con estudios, tendr\u00e1n mejores posibilidades de obtener un trabajo decente.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:bold;\">El\u00edzabeth Morales Garc\u00eda<\/span><br \/>En bella y colorida tarjeta, se invita a la toma de protesta de El\u00edzabeth Morales como presidenta municipal. La sesi\u00f3n solemne se realizar\u00e1 en punto de las tres de la tarde, en el Colegio Preparatorio de Xalapa, mejor conocido como Prepa Ju\u00e1rez. No falte.<\/p>\n<p>enriquepompeyo@hotmail.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Enrique Yasser PompeyoMesa de Redacci\u00f3n De los m\u00e1s de 211 millones de desempleados que se calcula que hay en el mundo, aproximadamente 81 millones (40 por ciento) son j\u00f3venes de entre 15 y 24 a\u00f1os, inform\u00f3 la Organizaci\u00f3n Internacional del Trabajo (OIT).En un estudio sobre la situaci\u00f3n del desempleo mundial y su relaci\u00f3n con el [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6748","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sin-categoria"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Desempleo galopante - 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